The likelihood of developing dementia is increasing, and ignoring the issue today could lead to greater challenges in the future.
A psychologist who regularly interacts with dementia patients highlights the critical need for more robust community support for individuals experiencing cognitive decline.
Currently, dementia impacts one in eleven individuals aged over 65 in the UK, a statistic that is projected to increase alongside the ageing population.
According to the World Alzheimer’s Report, global cases are expected to surge from 55 million in 2019 to 139 million by 2050.
For those living with dementia, even simple daily activities can become overwhelming, exacerbated by societal misunderstandings and a lack of adequate infrastructure. Despite this, many people opt to disregard the condition, possibly due to the fear associated with an incurable diagnosis.
A better understanding of dementia and providing minimal assistance can make a substantial difference in the lives of those affected. Dementia manifests in various forms, including Alzheimer’s disease, Lewy body dementia, and vascular dementia, each presenting with distinct symptoms but generally leading to cognitive and behavioural changes.
Diagnosis requires noting significantly more cognitive difficulties than one’s age would predict. Public awareness is essential, as dementia symptoms can be mistaken for other illnesses, highlighting the importance of refraining from hasty judgments.
Social engagement is vital for those with dementia, helping to manage symptoms more effectively and combating social isolation, which heightens the risk of developing the condition. It’s encouraged to offer help with patience and respect, adjusting communication to the individual’s needs without condescension.
At institutions, techniques such as ‘Errorless Learning’ are employed to aid decision-making for dementia patients. Using visual aids is also recommended. It’s important to foster independence and treat each person as a valued member of society.
Even simple interactions can significantly brighten the days of those with dementia, and potentially ours as well. The future could see anyone requiring similar kindness, so compassion and understanding today are imperative.
